Psychosocial interventions include support groups or psychoeducational interventions for caregivers of dementia patients (effect size, 0.09-0.23). A variety of psychosocial and pharmacological interventions have shown mild to modest efficacy in mitigating caregiver burden and associated manifestations of caregiver distress in high-quality meta-analyses. Practical assessment strategies for caregiver burden exist to evaluate caregivers, their care recipients, and the care recipient’s overall caregiving needs. Results Risk factors for caregiver burden include female sex, low educational attainment, residence with the care recipient, higher number of hours spent caregiving, depression, social isolation, financial stress, and lack of choice in being a caregiver. Review of recent meta-analyses to summarize the effectiveness of caregiver burden interventions were identified by searching Ovid MEDLINE, AgeLine, and the Cochrane Library. Objectives To outline the epidemiology of caregiver burden to provide strategies to diagnose, assess, and intervene for caregiver burden in clinical practice and to evaluate evidence on interventions intended to avert or mitigate caregiver burden and related caregiver distress.Įvidence Cohort studies examining the relation between demographic and social risk factors and adverse outcomes of caregiver burden were reviewed. Caregiver burden is frequently overlooked by clinicians. It can occur in any of the 43.5 million individuals providing support to midlife and older adults. Importance Caregiver burden may result from providing care for patients with chronic illness.
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